Hello, all --
A lister wrote me privately and was curious about what my personal history is, since I've been pontificating at such length about how I think training ought to be accomplished. She very kindly inquired off-list, since personal information can be, well, personal, but I thought others might be curious. So having subjected you all to my opinions and rants, here's where I'm coming from:
I am in my early-middlish twenties, and am planning to venture out into the world of auditioning, performing, and apprenciceships in another two or three years.
I probably sound fairly extreme when defending my position on the list (lock yourself in a bubble and study only vocalises, etc.). I performed in a regional opera while I was an undergraduate (my only paid singing position to date), but decided that I really wanted more studio time before jumping into the job of launching a career. Even graduate schools don't offer the kind of technical study I felt I wanted (I'm currently studying four hours a week with my teacher -- and, yes, working like the devil to afford it). When I have a piece under technical control, I do sing in recitals and concerts to test my performance skills and see how my technique does under pressure. These are usually in controlled settings in obscure locations (since I want to keep out of the vocal scene in the San Francisco area until I am ready to audition for the house), and are motivated by a "let's see how this piece does outside of the studio" mentality, rather than a "let's put together a recital this spring and find a bunch of music I can please people with" attitude. And we do sing some song literature, as well (Gretchen, being more arialike in its feel, is one of my better pieces -- again, correctness through survival. There's no way that song lets you get away with cheating, so the only other option is to sing it correctly).
And, of course, I don't mean that "technical study" should turn people into emotionless singers. But I disagree with Eva's theory that every note needs musical intention from the beginning. Here is how it generally works for me:
Teacher says to student, "Okay, let's try this piece." Student makes it through two lines, teacher says, "Stop! That's not right. I want you to sing that line again on "eee-ih-ee-ih-ee-ih."
Student does this; tonal quality is improved. Teacher says, "Now add the words back in." Then the teacher, listening carefully, begins the "fiddling" process of correcting and guiding the line until the phrase is sung with correct technique. This might take a lesson -- two lessons -- two months -- who knows. (A lot of, "Okay, that 'm' is messing you up -- take it out. Pace, bio dio. That was better. Put the 'ah' of Pace a little more forward -- make it an 'uh' as in 'cup.' No, that didn't help. Try sending it straight forward, and don't let the 'ah' fall back into the throat at all. Yes, yes! Okay, 'pace bio dio' with the forward ah, again. Good. Again. Okay, good. Now put the 'm' back in.")
Singing, for me, takes so much mental focus and concentration, and if any of my brain power is thinking about what I had for lunch, or those pretty flowers across the room, or weighing the repentance of having deceived my father against the self-sacrifice of having saved my lover while imagining myself half-dead in a bag -- that kind of sheer concentration isn't possible. To fix a line technically, all thoughts of emotion and musicality have to be put aside.
Then, after the line can be sung correctly ten times in a row, teacher says, "Okay, now really move this line ahead -- feel the intensity of her anguish. Good. Watch out for the A's, don't push past your instrument. Good, that was better. Now see if you can remember all that, and add in just a hint of a tearful color to the last phrase. No, those were petulant tears... her spirit is broken. Excellent! Watch those A's."
So for me, at least, it *is* a case of inserting the non-technical "extras" into the music after the vocal part is sorted out. Once the technique is worked into the voice, you can do anything with the line -- but before that, all the expression in the world is just going to get in your way.
Mostly what I object to (aside from the totally inadequate technical training offered by conservatories -- yes, all those classes are helpful, but they should come AFTER a few years of technical study) is the thrusting of unprepared singers into a fast-paced schedule of performing, assuring them that they will learn by doing. Unstable technique can totally go to pieces under that kind of pressure. I myself decided to take a few years in the studio to "perfect" myself vocally before venturing out into the world -- since the next step I plan to take (if all goes well, of course, and knock on wood!) are the apprenticeships like Santa Fe, Merola, Houston's, or Chigaco's young artists training programs.
From what I can tell from talking to and reading interviews with casting directors and general managers, no one wants to take a promising voice that needs studio time. They want to take a technically stable voice and teach them the "ropes," whether that's diction or interpretation or stage presence or how to dress for a recital. I think singers could be ready without so much wasted time if they devoted all that "polishing" time in the beginning to learning their instrument instead.
Isabelle B.
===== Isabelle Bracamonte San Francisco, CA ibracamonte@y...
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