mike and others have recently written about style. I'd like to throw in some of my own ideas on this topic. When someone who hadn't heard my vocal quintet asked what style we do, I said that we sing jazz (Miles Davis, Bill Evans, Chick Corea) classical (Satie, Debussy, Chopin, Mussorgsky), movie music (Ennio and Andrea Morricone), folk (my own "Russian Siciliana"), and hymns (many of my own compositions), and that much of what we do, including the music of the classical composers, involves improvisation. I went on to say that in some sense my goal is to perform in a way that is free of the compulsions of any particular style. What I personally don't enjoy at all is a rock singer that sounds like a caricature of a rock singer, an opera singer that sounds like a caricature of an opera singer, a folk singer that sounds like a caricature of a folk singer, or a jazz singer that sounds like a caricature of a jazz singer. To be able to artistically perform a repertoire that involves music from a variety of styles, as does that of my vocal quintet, I believe it is important to just sing the music, and NOT take on a caricature. I think that I've had some success in finding a way to do this and and helping other singers to do so, too (see my CD "Live at Saint Peter's"). And even if one wishes to stay within a style, I believe that the best performance is one that is free of the compulsions of the style.
I'd like to tell two stories of incidents in rehearsals that might clarify my artistic goals and show how I go about approaching them.
Two years ago I was working with a soprano who would sing several pieces for a perormance of my vocal quintet (she's not on my CD). When singing one of my hymns I noticed that she sang the pitches and rhythms correctly but it sounded all wrong, due to her compulsion of singing like a caricature of an opera singer. I didn't know what to tell her, so we moved on to the next piece, "So What" by Miles Davis. On this one her part was very simple: After I played a phrase on the guitar (the bass line), she would respond with two notes, a dotted-quarter B above middle C followed by an eighth-note A (the lyrics COULD be "SO WHAT!"). The first time I heard her sing that two-note figure I was blown away by the beauty of her voice. I said something like "THAT'S your true voice!". She replied that she wasn't familiar with the tune and really didn't know how to sing it. I said that that was the way I wanted to hear her sing my hymn and everything else we did. We went back to the hymn, but it again was full of her compulsions. I asked her to sing the first line of "So What" and then immediately go into the hymn. I had her do this several times. Each time the "So What" was perfect but it tool a while for her to transfer that freedom to my hymn. She said that she could feel that she was doing something extra with the hymn that she gradually started to learn to give up.
Recently I was working with a singer on Schubert's "Ave Maria". Everything was fine except for a slight but distinct sense that her singing included some caricature of a classical singer. I didn't immediately know what to suggest. I didn't think that asking her to sing more relaxed would have the desired effect. Before our next meeting I thought about how freely she sang Jobim's bossa nova "Corcovado". I wanted to build a bridge fromm that song to "Ave Maria", so I suggested that, as an experiment, we do "Ave Maria" as a bossa nova: same key, same tempo, same chords, but a different groove. Very quickly our bossa nova version came together and she was singing much more freely. Without warning her I started to switch back and forth between the bossa nova rhythm and Schubert's arpeggios. Every time I did that we both might notice a slight glitch, both in her singing and my playing. Gradually we were able to eliminate the glitches, gliding smoothly between the grooves. After our experiment, which was a lot of fun, we did it once more with Schubert's arpeggios. What a difference the experiment had made! Everything sounded so free. When we finished the singer said that she felt it, too, and liked what she had found.
I urge all of you who would like to perform more authentically to try the experiment of changing the groove of something in your repertoire and see what happens when you go back to performing with the original groove. I am very interested in reading the results of your experimentation.
Have fun! John Link
http://www.mp3.com/JohnLinkFeldenkrais
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