leskayc@a... wrote: > Pitch control? I have had a couple of these buggars (karaoke machines) but > never heard of one with pitch control-how does this work?
There are two ways to control pitch - analog and digital.
In the analog domain, pitch is controlled by speeding or slowing the speed of the tape. This technique is very crude-sounding at more than a semitone shift, because the timbre is shifted, not just notes are shifted, since timbre is really just very high frequencies.
In the digital domain, pitch is lowered or raised by taking "samples" of the basic tone, and the algorithm may change the pitch by compressing or expanding the sampled waveforms while maintaining the integrity of the higher pitches which determine timbre. There are also limits to this... since vibrato happens at a much slower rate than the sampling rate, the vibrato speeds are changed, even the though the basic sound remains the same.
Tako Oda
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